I am not sure when you say mid-career your age, but please not the Following info I pulled off the Cornell Law School website.
I Know it doesn't answer your question about how to obtain constructive feedback but it does allow you to understand some rights.
I am not an attorney and I am simply passing along info easily found on the internet and the EEOC website. In cases of legal matters always consult with an expert in the field - the State Bar association for your state will be able to assist you with finding attorneys who specialize in specific fields and provide any information on disciplinary action that has been taken against an attorney.
If you are over 40 you are allowed 21 days to review the severance package and any legal documents your company wants you to sign.
If two or more employees are over 40 and being let go the rules get even more specific and the days go from 21 to 45 before you have to sign anything. Now you are also entitled to a list of those let go at the same time - You wont know names, but they have to provide job title, gender, and age, but you will also have to be provided the ages of all of those in the same group not being let go.
In 1990, Congress amended the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), adding the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (OWBPA) to clarify the prohibitions against discrimination on the basis of age. The OWBPA is a federal law that requires employers to offer older workers (those who are at least 40 years old) benefits that are equal to or, in some cases, cost the employer as much as, the benefits it offers to younger workers. The OWBPA also sets minimum standards for an employee waiver of the right to sue for age discrimination, designed to ensure that the waiver is knowing and voluntary. Under the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, employees over 40 are entitled to various employee benefits such as severance pay and cannot be pressured into signing legal waivers. It establishes specific requirements for a “knowing and voluntary” release of ADEA claims to guarantee that an employee has every opportunity to make an informed choice whether or not to sign the waiver. It acts as a safety net to ensure older and vulnerable workers aren’t unfairly laid off from work and don’t experience age discrimination.
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